Comparison of Adjectives – Definition, Types & Examples

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📊 Comparison of Adjectives – Definition, Types & Examples

What is Comparison of Adjectives?

Comparison of adjectives is the way to show the degree or extent of a quality possessed by a noun or pronoun.

It helps us compare one thing with another or show the highest degree of quality.

🔤 Types of Comparison

There are three degrees of comparison:

  1. Positive Degree
    • The adjective in its basic form without any comparison.
    • It simply describes a quality.
    • Example: tall, beautiful, fast
  2. Comparative Degree
    • Compares two things.
    • Usually formed by adding -er or using more before the adjective.
    • Example: taller, more beautiful, faster
  3. Superlative Degree
    • Compares more than two things, showing the highest degree.
    • Usually formed by adding -est or using most before the adjective.
    • Example: tallest, most beautiful, fastest

🧠 Rules for Forming Comparative and Superlative

Rule Example (Positive) Comparative Superlative
For short adjectives (1 syllable), add -er / -est tall taller tallest
For adjectives ending in -e, add -r / -st large larger largest
For adjectives ending in consonant + vowel + consonant, double last consonant + er/est big bigger biggest
For adjectives with 2 or more syllables, use more / most beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
Irregular adjectives have special forms good better best

🔹 Examples:

Positive Comparative Superlative
small smaller smallest
easy easier easiest
happy happier happiest
important more important most important
interesting more interesting most interesting
bad worse worst
far farther/further farthest/furthest

💡 Usage Examples:

  • This book is interesting. (Positive)
  • This book is more interesting than that one. (Comparative)
  • This is the most interesting book I have ever read. (Superlative)
  • She is tall.
  • She is taller than her brother.
  • She is the tallest in her class.

https://www.munshiacademy.com/comparison-of-ad…n-types-examples/

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