đ Conjunction / Linking Words & Their Classification
(āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻž āĻ āĻāĻāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϤ⧠āĻŦāĻŋāϏā§āϤāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤ)
â What is a Conjunction?
A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, clauses, or sentences to show the relationship between them.
â āĻŦāĻžāĻāϞāĻžā§ āϏāĻāĻā§āĻāĻž
Conjunction (āϏāĻŽā§āĻŦāύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ) āĻšāϞ⧠āĻāĻŽāύ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āϝāĻž āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ, āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻļ āĻŦāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝāĻā§ āĻāĻāϤā§āϰāĻŋāϤ āĻāϰ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāϰā§āĻ āϤā§āϰāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤
đ Types of Conjunctions (āϏāĻŽā§āĻŦāύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰ⧠āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻļā§āϰā§āĻŖāĻŋāĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻ)
ā§§. Coordinating Conjunctions (āϏāĻŽāĻŦāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŦāύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰā§)
These conjunctions connect words, phrases, or independent clauses of equal importance.
Common Coordinating Conjunctions:
For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So
(āϏāĻšāĻā§ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻāĻžāϰ āĻāύā§āϝ: FANBOYS)
Examples:
- I like tea and coffee.
- He is tired, but he is happy.
- You can have coffee or tea.
⧍. Subordinating Conjunctions (āĻ āϧā§āύāϤāĻžāĻŽā§āϞāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŦāύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰā§)
These conjunctions connect a dependent clause to an independent clause, showing a relationship like cause, time, condition, contrast, etc.
Common Subordinating Conjunctions:
because, although, if, when, since, unless, while, before, after, though
Examples:
- I stayed home because it was raining.
- Although he was tired, he continued working.
- She will come if she finishes her work.
ā§Š. Correlative Conjunctions (āϝā§āĻā§āĻŽ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŦāύā§āϧāĻāĻžāϰā§)
Pairs of conjunctions that work together to connect equal elements.
Common Correlative Conjunctions:
both…and, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, whether…or
Examples:
- Both my brother and sister are doctors.
- You can have either coffee or tea.
- She is not only smart but also hardworking.
đ§Š Summary Table
Type | Function | Examples | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|---|
Coordinating Conjunctions | Connect equal words/phrases | and, but, or, yet, so | She likes apples and oranges. |
Subordinating Conjunctions | Connect dependent & independent clauses | because, although, if, when | I left early because I was sick. |
Correlative Conjunctions | Paired conjunctions connecting equal elements | both…and, either…or, neither…nor | Both Tom and Jerry are funny. |
đ Important Notes
- Conjunctions do not change the meaning of the clauses they connect but show the relationship between them.
- Some conjunctions can be used as adverbs or prepositions depending on the context.
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