🔥 The Verb – Definition, Types & Examples
✅ What is a Verb?
A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. It tells what the subject of a sentence does, experiences, or is.
✅ বাংলায় সংজ্ঞা
ক্রিয়া (Verb) হলো এমন একটি শব্দ যা বাক্যে কোনো কাজ, অবস্থা বা ঘটনার বর্ণনা দেয়।
📚 Types of Verbs
- Action Verbs (কর্মবাচক ক্রিয়া):
Show physical or mental action.
Examples: run, write, think, eat - Linking Verbs (সম্পর্কবাচক ক্রিয়া):
Connect the subject with a word that describes or identifies it (often forms of ‘to be’).
Examples: is, am, are, was, were, seem, become - Auxiliary (Helping) Verbs (সহায়ক ক্রিয়া):
Help the main verb form tenses, voices, moods.
Examples: have, has, had, do, does, did, will, shall - Modal Verbs (মুডাল ক্রিয়া):
Express ability, possibility, permission, or obligation.
Examples: can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would
🔹 Examples:
- She runs every morning. (Action verb)
- They are happy. (Linking verb)
- I have finished my homework. (Auxiliary verb)
- You must study hard. (Modal verb)
🧠 Verb Forms
Verbs change their forms to show tense, aspect, mood, and voice.
Form | Example (to write) |
---|---|
Base form | write |
Past simple | wrote |
Past participle | written |
Present participle | writing |
Third person singular present | writes |
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